Название: Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
Тема: Gender: Agency
Периодичность: Annual
Единица измерения: % of women ages 20-24
Описание: Women who were first married by age 18 refers to the percentage of women ages 20-24 who were first married by age 18.
Источник: UNICEF Data, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: https://sdmx.data.unicef.org/overview.html, note: Indicator code from the original source: PT_F_20-24_MRD_U18; Indicator name from the original source: Percentage of women (aged 20-24 years) married or in union before age 18, type: API;
DHS API, DHS Program (ICF), uri: https://api.dhsprogram.com/#/index.html, note: Indicator code from the original source: MA_MBAG_W_B18; Indicator name from the original source: Women first married by exact age 18, type: API
Методология: Methodology: Number of women aged 20-24 who were first married or in union before age 18 divided by the total number of women aged 20-24 in the population multiplied by 100. The primary sources for this indicator are the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). Additionally, other national household surveys and censuses contribute to the data. These figures are compiled by UNICEF, which coordinates with countries to gather the information.
Statistical concept(s): This indicator includes both formal marriages and informal cohabiting relationships. Informal relationships are usually defined as those where a couple lives together with the intention of a long-term relationship but without a formal civil or religious ceremony. The incidence of child marriage is assessed retrospectively among women who are past the risk of marrying as children. The age range of 20 to 24 years is conventionally used to reflect the current prevalence of child marriage.
Значимость: Although the legal age of marriage is defined as 18 years in most countries, the practice of child marriage remains widespread. A women’s access to education and later her employment opportunities as well as the nature and terms of her work are often compromised by this practice. Young married girls whose schooling is cut short often lack the knowledge and skills for formal work and are limited to occupations with lower incomes and inferior working conditions. Sustainable Development Goal 5 commits to eliminate the practice of child marriage.
Ограничения: The measure of child marriage is designed to be retrospective, focusing on the age at first marriage among adult women who have already passed the risk period. Although it is feasible to assess the current marital status of girls under 18, this approach could underestimate the true extent of child marriage. This is because girls who are not married at the time of survey may still marry before reaching 18.
Примечания: This is the Sustainable Development Goal indicator 5.3.1[https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].
Период данных: 1985-2023
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: SP.M18.2024.FE.ZS
Датасет содержит следующие поля:
- Код индикатора (
indicator_id) — Уникальный идентификатор индикатора Всемирного банка
- Название индикатора (
indicator_name) — Полное название индикатора на английском языке
- Код страны (
country_id) — Уникальный идентификатор страны (код Всемирного банка)
- Название страны (
country_name) — Полное название страны или региона на английском языке
- ISO3 код страны (
countryiso3code) — Трехбуквенный код страны по стандарту ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
- Дата (
date) — Год или дата наблюдения (в формате строки, обычно YYYY)
- Значение (
value) — Численное значение показателя (может быть пустым для отсутствующих данных) (единица измерения: % of women ages 20-24)
- Единица измерения (
unit) — Единица измерения значения показателя (например, проценты, доллары США)
- Статус наблюдения (
obs_status) — Статус данных наблюдения (может быть пустым для валидных данных)
- Количество знаков после запятой (
decimal) — Количество десятичных знаков для отображения значения
Страны и регионы: Афганистан, Австралия, Андорра, Ангола, Антигуа и Барбуда, Аргентина, Армения, Азербайджан, Бахрейн, Бельгия, Бенин, Боливия, Босния и Герцеговина, Бразилия, БуркинаФасо, Бурунди, Канада, Каймановы острова, Чешская Республика, Центральная Европа и Балтии, Колумбия, Коморские Острова, Коста-Рика, Куба, Кипр, Чехия, Джибути, Доминиканская Республика, Эквадор, Египет, Гвинея, Эритрея, Литва, Эфиопия, Зона евро, Европа и Центральная Азия, Европа и Центральная Азия (страны МАР и МБРР), Европа и Центральная Азия (исключая высокие доходы), Европейский союз, Фарерские острова, Германия, Франция, Габон, Грузия, Гана, Гибралтар, Греция, Гуам, Гайана, Гаити, Бедные страны с крупной задолженностью (БСКЗ), Высокий доход, Святейший Престол (штат Ватикан), Гондурас, ОАР Гонконг, Китай, Венгрия, Только МБРР, Италия, Индией, Индонезия, Иран, Израиль, Чили, Япония, Иордания, Казахстан, Кения, Кирибати, Корея, Республика Корея, Сербия, Кувейт, Лаосская Народно-Демократическая Республика, Наименее развитые страны: классификация ООН, Ливан, Лесото, Лихтенштейн, Низкий и средний доход, Низкий доход, Более низкий средний доход, Люксембург, Макао, Малайзия, Мексика, Микронезия, Фред., Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан, Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан (МАР и МБРР), Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан (за исключением высоких доходов), Средний доход, Марокко, Мозамбик, Намибия, Никарагуа, Нигерия, Норвегия, Члены ОЭСР, Оман, Другие малые государства, Пакистан, Панама, Перу, Филиппины, Польша, Португалия, Последемографические дивиденды, Пуэрто-Рико, Пуэрто-Рико (США), Катар, Румыния, Российская Федерация, Руанда, Сан-Марино, Сан-Томе и Принсипи, Сенегал, Сьерра-Леоне, Словения, Сомали, Южная Африка, Испания, Страны Африки к югу от Сахары, Страны Африки к югу от Сахары (страны МАР и МБРР), Страны Африки к югу от Сахары (за исключением стран с высоким уровнем дохода), Судан, Суринам, Швейцария, Сирия, Таджикистан, Объединенная Республика Танзания, Таиланд, Тимор-Лешти, Тонга, Тунис, Тувалу, Турция, Уганда, Украина, Верхний средний доход, Уругвай, Узбекистан, Венесуэла, Боливарианская, Вирджинские острова, США, Западный берег и Газа, Весь мир, Йемен, Зимбабве
Название: Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
Тема: Gender: Agency
Периодичность: Annual
Единица измерения: % of women ages 20-24
Описание: Women who were first married by age 18 refers to the percentage of women ages 20-24 who were first married by age 18.
Источник: UNICEF Data, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: https://sdmx.data.unicef.org/overview.html, note: Indicator code from the original source: PT_F_20-24_MRD_U18; Indicator name from the original source: Percentage of women (aged 20-24 years) married or in union before age 18, type: API;
DHS API, DHS Program (ICF), uri: https://api.dhsprogram.com/#/index.html, note: Indicator code from the original source: MA_MBAG_W_B18; Indicator name from the original source: Women first married by exact age 18, type: API
Методология: Methodology: Number of women aged 20-24 who were first married or in union before age 18 divided by the total number of women aged 20-24 in the population multiplied by 100. The primary sources for this indicator are the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). Additionally, other national household surveys and censuses contribute to the data. These figures are compiled by UNICEF, which coordinates with countries to gather the information.
Statistical concept(s): This indicator includes both formal marriages and informal cohabiting relationships. Informal relationships are usually defined as those where a couple lives together with the intention of a long-term relationship but without a formal civil or religious ceremony. The incidence of child marriage is assessed retrospectively among women who are past the risk of marrying as children. The age range of 20 to 24 years is conventionally used to reflect the current prevalence of child marriage.
Значимость: Although the legal age of marriage is defined as 18 years in most countries, the practice of child marriage remains widespread. A women’s access to education and later her employment opportunities as well as the nature and terms of her work are often compromised by this practice. Young married girls whose schooling is cut short often lack the knowledge and skills for formal work and are limited to occupations with lower incomes and inferior working conditions. Sustainable Development Goal 5 commits to eliminate the practice of child marriage.
Ограничения: The measure of child marriage is designed to be retrospective, focusing on the age at first marriage among adult women who have already passed the risk period. Although it is feasible to assess the current marital status of girls under 18, this approach could underestimate the true extent of child marriage. This is because girls who are not married at the time of survey may still marry before reaching 18.
Примечания: This is the Sustainable Development Goal indicator 5.3.1[https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].
Период данных: 1985-2023
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: SP.M18.2024.FE.ZS
Countries and regions: Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Plurinational State of, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Canada, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Central Europe and the Baltics, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Euro area, Europe & Central Asia, Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), European Union, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Guam, Guyana, Haiti, Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), High income, Holy See (Vatican City State), Honduras, Hong Kong SAR, China, Hungary, IBRD only, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Korea, Republic of, Serbia, Kuwait, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Least developed countries: UN classification, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liechtenstein, Low & middle income, Low income, Lower middle income, Luxembourg, Macao, Malaysia, Mexico, Micronesia, Fed. Sts., Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), Middle income, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, OECD members, Oman, Other small states, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Post-demographic dividend, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico (US), Qatar, Romania, Russian Federation, Rwanda, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sub-Saharan Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries), Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Türkiye, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Upper middle income, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, Virgin Islands, U.S., West Bank and Gaza, World, Yemen, Zimbabwe
