Название: Gross savings (% of GNI)
Тема: Economic Policy & Debt: National accounts: Shares of GDP & other
Периодичность: Annual
Единица измерения: %
Описание: Savings is an amount that represent the part of disposable income (adjusted for the
change in pension entitlements) that is not spent on final consumption. Gross savings are calculated as gross national income less total consumption, plus net transfers. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.
Источник: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks;
National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD);
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Методология: Methodology: National accounts are compiled in accordance with international standards: System of National Accounts, 2008 or 1993 versions. Specific information on how countries compile their national accounts can be found on the IMF website: https://dsbb.imf.org/
Statistical concept(s): The conceptual elements of the SNA (System of National Accounts) measure what takes place in the economy, between which agents, and for what purpose. At the heart of the SNA is the production of goods and services. These may be used for consumption in the period to which the accounts relate or may be accumulated for use in a later period. In simple terms, the amount of value added generated by production represents GDP. The income corresponding to GDP is distributed to the various agents or groups of agents as income and it is the process of distributing and redistributing income that allows one agent to consume the goods and services produced by another agent or to acquire goods and services for later consumption. The way in which the SNA captures this pattern of economic flows is to identify the activities concerned by recognizing the institutional units in the economy and by specifying the structure of accounts capturing the transactions relevant to one stage or another of the process by which goods and services are produced and ultimately consumed.
Значимость: This indicator is related to the national accounts, which are critical for understanding and managing a country's economy. They provide a framework for the analysis of economic performance. National accounts are the basis for estimating the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Income (GNI), which are the most widely used indicator of economic performance. They are essential for government policymakers, providing the data needed to design and assess fiscal and monetary policies; and are also used by businesses and investors to assess the economic climate and make investment decisions. NAS enable comparison between economies, which is crucial for international trade, investment decisions, and economic competitiveness. More specifically, this indicator is related to national accounts aggregates. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Income (GNI), and other aggregates provide a snapshot of the size and health of an economy by measuring the total economic activity within a country. They can thus be used by policymakers to design and implement economic policies, as they reflect the overall economic performance and can indicate the need for intervention in certain areas. Aggregates also allow for comparisons between different economies, which can be useful for trade negotiations, investment decisions, and economic benchmarking. By examining aggregates over time, economists and analysts can identify trends, cycles, and potential areas of concern within an economy, and investors can use national accounts aggregates to assess the potential risks and returns of investing in a particular country. Overall, national accounts aggregates are fundamental tools for economic analysis, policy formulation, and decision-making at both the national and international levels.
Период данных: 1960-2024
Метод агрегации: Weighted average
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: NY.GNS.ICTR.GN.ZS
Датасет содержит следующие поля:
- Код индикатора (
indicator_id) — Уникальный идентификатор индикатора Всемирного банка
- Название индикатора (
indicator_name) — Полное название индикатора на английском языке
- Код страны (
country_id) — Уникальный идентификатор страны (код Всемирного банка)
- Название страны (
country_name) — Полное название страны или региона на английском языке
- ISO3 код страны (
countryiso3code) — Трехбуквенный код страны по стандарту ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
- Дата (
date) — Год или дата наблюдения (в формате строки, обычно YYYY)
- Значение (
value) — Численное значение показателя (может быть пустым для отсутствующих данных) (единица измерения: %)
- Единица измерения (
unit) — Единица измерения значения показателя (например, проценты, доллары США)
- Статус наблюдения (
obs_status) — Статус данных наблюдения (может быть пустым для валидных данных)
- Количество знаков после запятой (
decimal) — Количество десятичных знаков для отображения значения
Страны и регионы: Афганистан, Австралия, Андорра, Ангола, Антигуа и Барбуда, Аргентина, Армения, Азербайджан, Бахрейн, Бельгия, Бенин, Боливия, Босния и Герцеговина, Бразилия, БуркинаФасо, Бурунди, Канада, Каймановы острова, Чешская Республика, Центральная Европа и Балтии, Колумбия, Коморские Острова, Коста-Рика, Куба, Кипр, Чехия, Джибути, Доминиканская Республика, Эквадор, Египет, Гвинея, Эритрея, Литва, Эфиопия, Зона евро, Европа и Центральная Азия, Европа и Центральная Азия (страны МАР и МБРР), Европа и Центральная Азия (исключая высокие доходы), Европейский союз, Фарерские острова, Германия, Франция, Габон, Грузия, Гана, Гибралтар, Греция, Гуам, Гайана, Гаити, Бедные страны с крупной задолженностью (БСКЗ), Высокий доход, Святейший Престол (штат Ватикан), Гондурас, ОАР Гонконг, Китай, Венгрия, Только МБРР, Италия, Индией, Индонезия, Иран, Израиль, Чили, Япония, Иордания, Казахстан, Кения, Кирибати, Корея, Республика Корея, Сербия, Кувейт, Лаосская Народно-Демократическая Республика, Наименее развитые страны: классификация ООН, Ливан, Лесото, Лихтенштейн, Низкий и средний доход, Низкий доход, Более низкий средний доход, Люксембург, Макао, Малайзия, Мексика, Микронезия, Фред., Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан, Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан (МАР и МБРР), Ближний Восток, Северная Африка, Афганистан и Пакистан (за исключением высоких доходов), Средний доход, Марокко, Мозамбик, Намибия, Никарагуа, Нигерия, Норвегия, Члены ОЭСР, Оман, Другие малые государства, Пакистан, Панама, Перу, Филиппины, Польша, Португалия, Последемографические дивиденды, Пуэрто-Рико, Пуэрто-Рико (США), Катар, Румыния, Российская Федерация, Руанда, Сан-Марино, Сан-Томе и Принсипи, Сенегал, Сьерра-Леоне, Словения, Сомали, Южная Африка, Испания, Страны Африки к югу от Сахары, Страны Африки к югу от Сахары (страны МАР и МБРР), Страны Африки к югу от Сахары (за исключением стран с высоким уровнем дохода), Судан, Суринам, Швейцария, Сирия, Таджикистан, Объединенная Республика Танзания, Таиланд, Тимор-Лешти, Тонга, Тунис, Тувалу, Турция, Уганда, Украина, Верхний средний доход, Уругвай, Узбекистан, Венесуэла, Боливарианская, Вирджинские острова, США, Западный берег и Газа, Весь мир, Йемен, Зимбабве
Название: Gross savings (% of GNI)
Тема: Economic Policy & Debt: National accounts: Shares of GDP & other
Периодичность: Annual
Единица измерения: %
Описание: Savings is an amount that represent the part of disposable income (adjusted for the
change in pension entitlements) that is not spent on final consumption. Gross savings are calculated as gross national income less total consumption, plus net transfers. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.
Источник: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks;
National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD);
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Методология: Methodology: National accounts are compiled in accordance with international standards: System of National Accounts, 2008 or 1993 versions. Specific information on how countries compile their national accounts can be found on the IMF website: https://dsbb.imf.org/
Statistical concept(s): The conceptual elements of the SNA (System of National Accounts) measure what takes place in the economy, between which agents, and for what purpose. At the heart of the SNA is the production of goods and services. These may be used for consumption in the period to which the accounts relate or may be accumulated for use in a later period. In simple terms, the amount of value added generated by production represents GDP. The income corresponding to GDP is distributed to the various agents or groups of agents as income and it is the process of distributing and redistributing income that allows one agent to consume the goods and services produced by another agent or to acquire goods and services for later consumption. The way in which the SNA captures this pattern of economic flows is to identify the activities concerned by recognizing the institutional units in the economy and by specifying the structure of accounts capturing the transactions relevant to one stage or another of the process by which goods and services are produced and ultimately consumed.
Значимость: This indicator is related to the national accounts, which are critical for understanding and managing a country's economy. They provide a framework for the analysis of economic performance. National accounts are the basis for estimating the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Income (GNI), which are the most widely used indicator of economic performance. They are essential for government policymakers, providing the data needed to design and assess fiscal and monetary policies; and are also used by businesses and investors to assess the economic climate and make investment decisions. NAS enable comparison between economies, which is crucial for international trade, investment decisions, and economic competitiveness. More specifically, this indicator is related to national accounts aggregates. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Income (GNI), and other aggregates provide a snapshot of the size and health of an economy by measuring the total economic activity within a country. They can thus be used by policymakers to design and implement economic policies, as they reflect the overall economic performance and can indicate the need for intervention in certain areas. Aggregates also allow for comparisons between different economies, which can be useful for trade negotiations, investment decisions, and economic benchmarking. By examining aggregates over time, economists and analysts can identify trends, cycles, and potential areas of concern within an economy, and investors can use national accounts aggregates to assess the potential risks and returns of investing in a particular country. Overall, national accounts aggregates are fundamental tools for economic analysis, policy formulation, and decision-making at both the national and international levels.
Период данных: 1960-2024
Метод агрегации: Weighted average
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: NY.GNS.ICTR.GN.ZS
Countries and regions: Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Plurinational State of, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Canada, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Central Europe and the Baltics, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Euro area, Europe & Central Asia, Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), European Union, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Guam, Guyana, Haiti, Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), High income, Holy See (Vatican City State), Honduras, Hong Kong SAR, China, Hungary, IBRD only, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Korea, Republic of, Serbia, Kuwait, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Least developed countries: UN classification, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liechtenstein, Low & middle income, Low income, Lower middle income, Luxembourg, Macao, Malaysia, Mexico, Micronesia, Fed. Sts., Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), Middle income, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, OECD members, Oman, Other small states, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Post-demographic dividend, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico (US), Qatar, Romania, Russian Federation, Rwanda, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sub-Saharan Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries), Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Türkiye, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Upper middle income, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, Virgin Islands, U.S., West Bank and Gaza, World, Yemen, Zimbabwe
